Aeollanthus subacaulis (Baker) Hua & Briq.
var. subacaulis

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Chelinda road before Chozi turn-off, Nyika National Park

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Synonyms:	Aeollanthus rubescens Gürke Aeollanthus salicifolius Baker Icomum grandifolium Gill. Icomum subacaule (Baker) Burkill
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Perennial herb, growing from from a more or less spherical tuberous root. Stems several, erect or ascending, slightly woody near the base. Basal leaves in a rosette, subsessile, elliptic to oblanceolate, rather stiff, sometimes purplish beneath. Leaves along the stems much smaller, alternate scattered, rarely opposite, linear-lanceolate; margins entire or slightly crenate. Inflorescences sparsely branched or spike-like panicles. Bracts like the cauline leaves but somewhat smaller. Flowers white, mauve or pale violet; upper lip 4-lobed with purple lines or dots; lower lip boat-shaped, 3-5 mm long. Stamens shorter than the lower lip.
Notes:	see var. linearis for comparison.
Derivation of specific name:	subacaulis: more or less without a stem
Habitat:	In grassland and woodland, often in damp shallow soil.
Altitude range:	900 - 2400 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	From eastern DRC and southern Tanzania to Zimbabwe.
Malawi distribution:	N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Sunday 14 April 2019
Literature:	Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 183. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 54. Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 300 - 302. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis
Flora of Zambia: Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Aeollanthus subacaulis var. subacaulis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Aeollanthus subacaulis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Aeollanthus subacaulis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Aeollanthus subacaulis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Aeollanthus subacaulis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Aeollanthus subacaulis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Aeollanthus subacaulis
JSTOR Plant Science: Aeollanthus subacaulis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Aeollanthus subacaulis
Plants of the World Online: Aeollanthus subacaulis
Tropicos: Aeollanthus subacaulis
Wikipedia: Aeollanthus subacaulis