Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D. Penn.

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Englerophytum natalense

Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare

Englerophytum natalense

Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare

Englerophytum natalense

Photo: Bart Wursten
National Botanic Garden, Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Bequaertiodendron natalense (Sond.) Heine & J.H. Hemsl.
Chrysophyllum natalense Sond.
Common names: Forest stem-fruit (English) Natal milk-plum (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Small to medium-sized tree. Leaves alternate, mostly crowded near the ends of branches, obovate-lanceolate, glossy green above, covered in silvery hairs below, which may wear off in old leaves. Flowers white to cream singly or in small clusters in the leaf axils. Fruit fleshy, ovoid, red when ripe.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: natalense: of Natal, South Africa
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Dec - Mar
Worldwide distribution: East Africa south to South Africa
Malawi distribution: S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Pseudarcraea boisduvalii trimenii (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 737. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 24.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 266. As Bequaertiodendron natalense

Kupicha, F.K. (1983). Sapotaceae Flora Zambesiaca 7(1) Pages 223 - 225. As Bequaertiodendron natalense (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 76.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Pages 174 - 175.

Other sources of information about Englerophytum natalense:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Englerophytum natalense
Flora of Zimbabwe: Englerophytum natalense

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Englerophytum natalense
African Plant Database: Englerophytum natalense
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Englerophytum natalense
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Englerophytum natalense
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Englerophytum natalense
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Englerophytum natalense
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Englerophytum natalense
JSTOR Plant Science: Englerophytum natalense
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Englerophytum natalense
Plants of the World Online: Englerophytum natalense
Tropicos: Englerophytum natalense
Wikipedia: Englerophytum natalense


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Englerophytum natalense.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143770, retrieved 21 November 2024

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