Home | > | List of families | > | Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae | > | Dolichos | > | sericeus |
Synonyms: |
Dolichos formosus sensu Robyns non A. Rich. sensu stricto. Dolichos shuterioides Baker Rhynchosia sphaerocephala Baker |
Common names: | |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Climbing or prostrate herb, with annual stems 0.6–2.1 m long, more or less densely greyish hairy, growing from a perennial tuberous rootstock. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets ovate to slightly rhombic, 0.9–7.2 × 0.5–4.6 cm, sparsely to densely hairy on both surfaces, 3-veined from the base; petiole 1.5–5.8 cm long; petiolules 1–2 mm long; stipules ovate, 4–6 mm long; stipels lanceolate, 3–5 mm long. Inflorescences in axillary clusters or a short racemes on peduncles up to 9.8 cm long; pedicels 3–11 mm long; bracts 1–2 mm long; bracteoles 2–7 mm long. Calyx hairy; tube 3–4 mm long; lobes triangular, 1–6 mm long, upper pair fused along most or all of their length. Standard oblate, pink or magenta fading to bluish-purple, 10–18 mm long; wings purple; keel paler to white. Pods 4.2–7.8 cm long, almost hairless when mature, sometimes persistently velvety, 5–12-seeded. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | sericeus: with silky appressed hairs, sericeous |
Habitat: | In montane evergreen forest, at forest fringes and on river banks. |
Altitude range: | 1200 - 2250 m |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Widespread in the highlands of tropical Africa from Cameroon to southern Ethiopia and south to KwaZulu-Natal South Africa. |
Malawi distribution: | N,C,S |
Growth form(s): | |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Content last updated: | Wednesday 12 September 2018 |
Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 157. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 22. Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 220. Mackinder, B. et al. (2001). Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(5) Pages 93 - 95. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 48. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 60. Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 98. |
Home | > | List of families | > | Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae | > | Dolichos | > | sericeus |