Burmannia madagascariensis Mart.

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Burmannia madagascariensis

Photo: Dong Hongjin
Cuamba, Niassa, Mozambique

Burmannia madagascariensis

Photo: Dong Hongjin
Cuamba, Niassa, Mozambique

Burmannia madagascariensis

Photo: Dong Hongjin
Cuamba, Niassa, Mozambique

Burmannia madagascariensis

Photo: Dong Hongjin
Cuamba, Niassa, Mozambique

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Burmannia inhambanensis Schltr.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Erect annual herb up to 35 cm high. Leaves mostly in a basal rosette, few along the lower stem. linear, 2-12 mm long, green. Inflorescence usually single, rarely 2-3, 1-9-flowered. Flowers subsessile, 5-8 mm long, 3-winged, white to reddish or purple.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: madagascariensis: of Madagascar
Habitat: Dambos and open areas of shallow water.
Altitude range: Up to 1500 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: From Guinea to Cameroon along the West African coast, Congo-Brazzaville, DRC, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Also in Madagascar.
Malawi distribution: C,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Cheek, M. (2009). Burmanniaceae Flora Zambesiaca 12(2) Pages 144 - 145. (Includes a picture).

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 121.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 86.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 107.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 81.

Other sources of information about Burmannia madagascariensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Burmannia madagascariensis
Flora of Zambia: Burmannia madagascariensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Burmannia madagascariensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Burmannia madagascariensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Burmannia madagascariensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Burmannia madagascariensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Burmannia madagascariensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Burmannia madagascariensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Burmannia madagascariensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Burmannia madagascariensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Burmannia madagascariensis
Plants of the World Online: Burmannia madagascariensis
Tropicos: Burmannia madagascariensis
Wikipedia: Burmannia madagascariensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Burmannia madagascariensis.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=116230, retrieved 3 December 2024

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