Panicum hymeniochilum Nees

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Synonyms: Panicum filiculme Schinz
Panicum kisantuense Robyns
Panicum schlechteri Schinz
Panicum snowdenii C.E. Hubbard
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Aquatic annual with slender culms 14–120 cm. long. Leaf laminae 1.2–7(8.5) cm. long and 2–5(10) mm. wide, lanceolate, acute. Panicle 2–10 cm. long, oblong, pilose with both tapering and clavellate hairs, rarely the clavellate hairs absent. Spikelets 2–2.5(3) mm. long, oblong; inferior glume 1/2–2/3 the length of the spikelet, 0–1-nerved; superior glume 7–9-nerved; inferior lemma 7–9-nerved, sterile, its palea poorly developed; superior lemma shiny.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: River margins and swampy places.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Madagascar, from Guinée and Ethiopia southwards to South Africa, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Malawi distribution: C
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 357.

Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Page 16.

Jackson, G. & Wiehe, P.O. (1958). An Annotated Check List of Nyasaland Grasses The Government Printer, Zomba, Nyasaland Page 52. As Panicum snowdenii

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 107.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 142.

Other sources of information about Panicum hymeniochilum:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Panicum hymeniochilum
Flora of Mozambique: Panicum hymeniochilum
Flora of Zambia: Panicum hymeniochilum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Panicum hymeniochilum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Panicum hymeniochilum
African Plant Database: Panicum hymeniochilum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Panicum hymeniochilum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Panicum hymeniochilum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Panicum hymeniochilum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Panicum hymeniochilum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Panicum hymeniochilum
JSTOR Plant Science: Panicum hymeniochilum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Panicum hymeniochilum
Plants of the World Online: Panicum hymeniochilum
Tropicos: Panicum hymeniochilum
Wikipedia: Panicum hymeniochilum


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Panicum hymeniochilum.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=106270, retrieved 3 December 2024

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