Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst
var. nlemfuensis

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Stoloniferous perennial without rhizomes; stolons stout; culms robust to fairly slender, up to 60 cm tall, soft, not woody (but stolons woody); leaf laminas 4–11.5 cm × 2–6 mm, flat.Racemes 4–16 in 1 or sometimes 2 whorls, 4–20 cm long. Spikelets 2–2.6 mm long, green or pigmented with red or purple; glumes narrowly lanceolate in profile, the superior 1/2–3/4 as long as the spikelet; lemma silky-pubescent to softly ciliate on the keel.
subsp. nlemfuensis : Culms moderately robust to somewhat wiry, 1–1.5 mm in diameter; leaf laminas 2–5 mm wide, green or glaucous; racemes 4–9, each 4–7 cm long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Often on alluvial soils
Altitude range: 900 - 1700 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Ethiopia, southwards through east tropical Africa to DRC and westwards into Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, introduced elsewhere
Malawi distribution: N,C,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 12. As Cynodon nlemfuensis

Cope, T.A. (1999). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(2) Page 237.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 102.

Other sources of information about Cynodon nlemfuensis var. nlemfuensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Cynodon nlemfuensis var. nlemfuensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cynodon nlemfuensis var. nlemfuensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Cynodon nlemfuensis var. nlemfuensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cynodon nlemfuensis
African Plant Database: Cynodon nlemfuensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cynodon nlemfuensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cynodon nlemfuensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cynodon nlemfuensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cynodon nlemfuensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cynodon nlemfuensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Cynodon nlemfuensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cynodon nlemfuensis
Plants of the World Online: Cynodon nlemfuensis
Tropicos: Cynodon nlemfuensis
Wikipedia: Cynodon nlemfuensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Cynodon nlemfuensis var. nlemfuensis.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=105900, retrieved 21 November 2024

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