Home | > | List of families | > | Hydrocharitaceae | > | Ottelia | > | exserta |
Synonyms: |
Boottia exserta Ridl. Boottia macrantha C.H. Wright Boottia mossambicensis Peter |
Common names: | |
Frequency: | |
Status: | Native |
Description: |
Aquatic herb, 20-50 cm high. Leaves submerged when young, floating or even erect above the surface of the water, more or less broadly ovate, 3.5-13.5 cm long, 1.5-2.5 times longer than wide, leathery with 5-7 prominent longitudinal veins; margin entire and smooth; petiole distinct, 9-45 cm long, triangular in cross-section. Inflorescences unisexual on different plants, rarely on the same plant. Male inflorescences with peduncle 6-47 cm long, spathes ovoid, oblong or lanceolate, 3.5-7.5 cm long, flattened, often 2-winged. Flowers 6-40 per spathe, 1-4 opening at the same time, pedicels exserted c. 4 cm above the spathe; sepals lanceolate, 8-12(-21) mm long, with darker veins and tips; petals obovate, white with cream or yellowish base. Female inflorescences with peduncle 16-20.5 cm long, spathes narrowly ovoid, 3-6 cm long, unwinged, grooved with c. 10 darker longitudinal stripes, smooth or with very small prickles. Flowers 1 per spathe, exserted 6-17 cm above the spathe; sepals oblong-lanceolate, 8-16(-23) mm long; petals obovate, white with yellowish base. Fruit spindle-shaped, 2.5-4 cm long. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | exserta: projecting, protruding |
Habitat: | |
Altitude range: | |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Angola, Namibia (Caprivi), Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa. |
Malawi distribution: | S |
Growth form(s): | Aquatic. |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Literature: |
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 91. Symoens, J.J. (2009). Hydrocharitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 12(2) Pages 32 - 35. (Includes a picture). |
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